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Watching Football With Kids

By 4Football Staff · · 10 min read

Practical ways to watch football with children of different ages: keeping them engaged, explaining the rules, handling tough moments and choosing the right games, at home or in a stadium.

A three-hour football game is a long sit for an adult and an eternity for a six-year-old. Yet many of us remember watching with a parent or grandparent as the start of our own fandom, and those who want to pass the game on to children are often unsure how to begin. Do you explain everything? Do you let them wander? What do you say about the rough hits, or about the commercials that seem to be selling something to everyone in the room?

This guide offers a practical approach to watching football with children, from toddlers to teenagers. It does not claim that every child should like the sport; some will not, and that is fine. Its aim is to help you make the experience pleasant if a child shows interest, and to keep it from becoming a battle if they do not. It covers expectations, explaining the game, keeping kids occupied, handling the physical side of the sport, choosing games and watching at the stadium.

Start with realistic expectations

Children are not small adults. Their attention spans are shorter, their bodies need to move, and their interest in an unfamiliar game may fade after a quarter. You will have a better experience if you begin with modest goals.

  • Aim for part of a game, not all of it. A first goal of twenty or thirty minutes is reasonable for a young child. If they want more, they will say so.
  • Let them come and go. A child who plays on the floor with toys while the game is on is still absorbing the sound and the atmosphere. They will look up when something exciting happens.
  • Choose moments. The kickoff, a long run, a big catch and a touchdown celebration are all easier to enjoy than the stretches between plays.
  • Be ready to stop. If a child is tired, hungry or overwhelmed, turn the game off or save it for later. A positive experience matters more than finishing.

A rough guide by age is useful, with the caution that children vary a great deal.

Age range What often works What to watch for
Toddlers and preschoolers Short bursts, big plays, band music, mascots, colors Loud noise, short attention, hunger and tiredness
Early elementary Simple rules, a favorite team and player, snacks, games to play Many questions, boredom between plays, strong feelings about winning
Older elementary and middle school Learning positions, keeping simple stats, joining a pick'em game Wanting to play, comparing themselves with players, social pressure
Teenagers Real strategy, fantasy leagues, watching with friends Competing demands on their time, wanting independence

Explain the game in layers

New viewers learn football in layers, and you can follow the same order.

  1. The goal. Start with the simplest idea: each team tries to carry or throw the ball to the other end of the field, and the one with more points at the end wins.
  2. Scoring. Teach touchdowns first, since they are the big moments. Add field goals, then extra points, and leave safeties for later.
  3. Downs. Introduce the four tries to move the ball ten yards. This is the part that most adults struggle to explain, so use a physical example: walk off ten steps in the yard.
  4. Positions. Pick two or three to start, such as the quarterback who throws, the running back who runs, and the kicker. Add others as questions come.
  5. Penalties. Explain that a flag means a rule was broken and the officials stop the play. A few examples are enough.

If you need a refresher yourself, our guide on how to watch football as a new fan is written for adults who are learning, and the same explanations work for older children. For hands-on learning, our Play section has material for recreational players.

Teach through questions, not lectures

Children learn more from being asked than from being told. A few questions that spark attention:

  • "What do you think the offense will do on the next play?"
  • "Why do you think the team is lining up like that?"
  • "Which player do you think has the hardest job?"
  • "What would you do if you were the coach?"

If the answer is wrong, do not correct it harshly. Encourage the thinking and then add what really happened. A child who feels free to guess will stay engaged.

Keep them involved

Watching and doing are different, and a child who has something to do will usually stay longer.

Games to play while you watch

  • Football bingo. Make a card of events such as "a touchdown," "a flag," "a punt," "a field goal," and "a team in blue." Cross them off as they happen. It works for readers and, with pictures, for non-readers.
  • Guess the play. Before each snap, ask whether it will be a run or a pass. Keep a score if they like.
  • Count the downs. Younger children can hold up fingers for first, second, third and fourth down.
  • Draw the game. Give them paper and crayons to draw a favorite player, a stadium or a scoreboard.
  • Snack scoring. A small tradition such as a treat for every touchdown can be fun, but keep portions modest.
  • Be the announcer. Older children can call the action into a pretend microphone.

Give them a team

A child with a team to root for has a reason to care. Let them choose, without pressure, and without insisting that they follow your team. The teams page lets a child browse team names, colors and logos. Children often pick for reasons that adults find silly, such as a color or a mascot, and those reasons are as good as any.

Use the in-between time

Between plays and during commercial breaks, children can stretch, throw a soft ball, or run an errand. Keep a basket with a soft football, some toys or a book. If a child is energetic, send them to run a lap around the room during a timeout. The idea is that football becomes a pleasant reason to be together, not a demand to sit still.

Talking about the rough parts

Football is a collision sport, and a child who watches will see hard hits and sometimes injuries. How you respond shapes how they understand the game.

Hits and injuries

If a player is hurt, the broadcast often shows the medical staff coming onto the field, and a child may be frightened. Stay calm and explain simply: "The doctors are checking to make sure he is okay. That is their job." Do not speculate about what the injury is. If the player walks off, say so. If the game pauses for a long time, you can turn to something else for a minute.

Use the moment to talk about safety. You might explain that the sport has rules against dangerous hits, that players wear protective equipment, and that trained medical staff are on every sideline. You can also say that concussions are a real concern, and that there are rules for removing players who may have had one. Do not present these facts as a reason to avoid the sport entirely or as a guarantee that it is safe; an honest, age-appropriate answer is best. For parents deciding about their own child's participation, our parent's safety checklist goes through the questions to ask.

Aggression and sportsmanship

Children notice how players behave. When a player celebrates a good play, argues with an official or taunts an opponent, use the moment. Ask what the child thinks of it. Our article on sportsmanship lessons from football gives ideas for these conversations. Remind them that professional players are not perfect, and that the way we behave on a playground or at home should reflect our own values.

Winning and losing

Children can feel a loss deeply. If a child cries when the favorite team loses, do not dismiss the feeling. Acknowledge it, share a story of a time your own team lost, and remind them that games are one part of a long season. A child who learns to lose gracefully while watching has learned a useful lesson. A child who watches an adult shout at the television or insult the other team learns another lesson, so be aware of your own example.

Turning the game into small lessons

A football game is full of ordinary school subjects, and children often absorb them without noticing.

  • Math. Ask for the score after a touchdown and an extra point, or how many points a team needs to tie. Counting by sixes and threes is practice in disguise. Yards and the ten-yard first down give a natural reason to count by tens.
  • Geography. Find the home city of each team on a map and ask how far the visitors had to travel. College games make it easy to look up where a school is located.
  • Reading. Read the names on the scoreboard, the broadcast graphics and the team pages together. Older children can read a game recap.
  • Teamwork. Point out how many different jobs have to work together on a single play, from the blockers to the quarterback to the person who snaps the ball.
  • Patience. Waiting for a play to develop, and accepting a loss, are skills in their own right.

None of this needs to feel like homework. A single question during a break is enough, and the best lessons are the ones a child asks for.

The commercials and the culture around the game

A broadcast includes much more than football. Advertising, including for products and services intended for adults, appears regularly. Sports betting is legal in some places and only for adults of legal age, and its advertising may appear during games. Parents who are uncomfortable can talk about it directly, explain that these are ads for adults, and use the commercial breaks as a time to do something else. A recorded game that you can play without commercials, or a stream with fewer breaks, is another option.

Language can also be an issue, both from the broadcast and from other viewers. Mute the television for a moment if needed, or choose a kid-friendly setting such as a family broadcast option, if one is available.

Choosing the right games

Not all games are good ones for children. A matchup with high drama is more fun than one that is lopsided by halftime, and a game that fits the child's schedule matters.

  • Afternoon over late night. An afternoon game ends at a reasonable time. A primetime game may run past bedtime.
  • Short and loud. College games have a lively atmosphere, with bands, mascots and traditions that appeal to children. See the college page for what is on.
  • Local high school games. These are inexpensive, close to home and friendly. The high school directory can help you find a local team. Many have a children's section, a band and a relaxed feel.
  • Highlights. If a full game is too long, watch highlights of the biggest plays after the fact.
  • Replays of classic games. Older games can be interesting for older children who like history, if you have a source for them.

Going to a game in person

A stadium is a sensory experience, with noise, crowds, smells and sights. Many children love it; some find it overwhelming. A few preparations help.

  1. Plan the logistics. Check the stadium's rules on bags, strollers and outside food, and look at the seating chart. Our stadium directory lists venues. Arrive early so you are not hurrying through crowds.
  2. Protect their ears. Stadiums can be loud. Consider ear protection for young children, particularly in an enclosed stadium.
  3. Dress for the weather. Sun protection for a warm day, layers for a cold one, and a blanket for the bleachers.
  4. Bring snacks and water. Concession lines can be long, and children get hungry on a schedule of their own.
  5. Set a meeting point. In a large crowd, agree on what to do if you get separated, and make sure the child knows how to find an usher or a staff member.
  6. Plan to leave early if needed. A child who has had enough at halftime is not a failure of the outing. Leaving early also avoids the biggest crush of traffic.

When a child is not interested

Some children will not care about football, and trying to force an interest rarely works. The best course is to keep the door open: let them join when they want to, and do not turn the game into a test of loyalty. A child who is bored by the television game may enjoy a backyard throw, a trip to a school game or a conversation about the history of a team. Our article on backyard games and rules suggests low-key ways to share the sport. Respect their interests, and remember that you can enjoy the game without them.

The short version

  • Set realistic expectations: part of a game is a good start, and children may come and go.
  • Teach in layers, starting with the goal and touchdowns, then downs, positions and penalties, and ask questions instead of lecturing.
  • Give children something to do, such as bingo, guessing the play, drawing or a team of their own to root for.
  • Handle injuries calmly and honestly, use hard moments to talk about safety, and model good sportsmanship.
  • Choose games that fit a child's schedule and mood, and remember that college and high school games are often more kid friendly than a late primetime broadcast.
  • At a stadium, plan logistics, protect hearing, dress for the weather and be ready to leave early.

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